Second Marriage must be a complete marriage for Bigamy

Bhaurao Shankar Lokhande and Ors. vs. State of Maharashtra and Ors. (01.02.2026 - SC) : MANU/SC/0068/1965

Criminal - bigamy - Hindu Law, Sections 3, 7, 17, 114, 494 and 495 of Indian Penal Code, 1860 and Section 5 of Hindu Marriage Act - High Court rejected appeal filed by appellant against conviction under Section 494 - preferred appeal before Supreme Court - contended essential ceremonies not performed during second marriage - Supreme Court stated essential condition under Section 17 were not complied with - held, conviction of appellant under Section 494 cannot be sustained.